In today’s digital age, sensitive information is vulnerable to cyber attacks and data breaches. Encryption has become a vital tool in securing sensitive data, providing a layer of protection against unauthorized access. Encryption is the process of converting plain text into ciphertext, which can only be deciphered with a key or password. This technique ensures that sensitive information remains confidential, even if it falls into the wrong hands. One of the main benefits of encryption is that it can prevent data breaches.